S. 6385-A(Alesi)/A. 395-A(Morelle)

Healthy New York Waiting Period

Summary:  The bill amends Insurance Law Section 4326  to eliminate the requirement  that a small business must not have offered health insurance for a 12 month period prior to application to qualify for the Healthy New York program.

Effective Date:  January 1, 2009.

Last Action: Vetoed by the Governor on September 25, 2008 (Veto Memo #137).

VETO MESSAGE - No. 137

The  Healthy NY program, enacted as part of the Health Care Reform Act of 2000, makes standardized  health  insurance  contracts  available  to qualifying small employers and to certain uninsured individuals. Healthy NY  is  designed to provide coverage for vulnerable small businesses and low income individuals without health insurance. The enrolled businesses and individuals pay monthly premiums for their coverage, while the state covers high cost medical claims  by  reimbursing  health  plans  through reinsurance.  Overall,  this  approach  leverages  State dollars to make health insurance  more  affordable  than  current  market  alternatives. Premiums  for  Healthy  NY  are generally 30% below existing small group premiums and 75% below premiums in the individual direct.

In general, the program is available to: (1) employers with fewer than 50 eligible employees where at least 30% of such employees are paid less than $30,000 annually; (2) sole proprietors whose gross household income is no more than 250% of the federal poverty level;  or  (3)  individuals whose  employers  do  not  offer health insurance and whose income is no more than 250% of the federal poverty level.

Healthy NY coverage is available only if, for the 12 months  preceding an application for the program, an individual did not have health insurance  and  his  or  her  employer  did not offer group health insurance. Requiring individuals or businesses to be uninsured for a certain amount of time to qualify for publicly-funded insurance is designed to  prevent

the  currently insured from dropping their coverage to enroll in publicly-funded insurance programs. This bill would amend the Insurance Law to eliminate the requirement for individuals and groups to be uninsured for 12 months preceding an application to be eligible  for  the  Healthy  NY program.

This  bill has a laudable goal and one which is, in general principle, consistent with my Administration's initiatives to expand the accessibility of affordable health insurance.  Indeed,  the Legislature has joined with me in several  initiatives  that  have enhanced  access  to public health insurance  programs. However, this bill raises issues of

concern that prevent me from approving it.

In particular, this bill would have an  undetermined  and  significant impact  on  State  finances. Initiatives with fiscal implications, especially at a time when the State is facing a large budget deficit,  must be  considered during the budget process, when the State projects revenues and considers initiatives in a variety of areas to  determine  where

the State's resources are best spent.

Moreover, the Legislature has not included any additional funding for the enhanced access to healthy NY this bill provides. Given the downturn in  the  economy  and  increasing  commercial  health  insurance  rates, increased  enrollment in Healthy NY is anticipated even without removing the  12-month  eligibility  requirement.  If the program's  enrollment reaches its annually estimated enrollment capacity, as determined by the available funding, the Insurance Department  is required to suspend enrollment.

This bill would permit currently insured small businesses and individuals  to  drop their coverage and enroll in this low-cost program.  As a result considering the lack of additional funding  and  the  anticipated increase  in  enrollment, currently uninsured small businesses and individuals, who could have otherwise obtained coverage through Healthy  NY, would be precluded from participating in the program.

The bill is disapproved.                  (signed) DAVID A. PATERSON